Stem cells from milk teeth could save a life - truth or myth?

Stem cells in the multiple cell organisms have remarkable potential to develop into specialised cells with characteristics of a variety of other cells and tissues. They serve as a kind of healing system of the body. Differ from other cells by two features:

- First, they are unspecialised cells able to renew themselves through cell division;

- Second, under certain physiological and experimental conditions, can be induced to become tissue / organ specific cells with special functions.

Among mammals, there are two types of stem cells: embryonic and somatic. 

Stem cells - a centre of interest in modern medicine

In the last decade, stem cells are the centre of interest in regenerative medicine and more and more there collection at its very birth is a routine and a great investment of each parent for their child. Sources for collection of stem cells are the umbilical cord blood (at birth) and bone marrow.

In recent times more common are tests of pulp of milk teeth and molars with unfinished root growth, which is a rich source of pluripotent stem cells. This is especially important for those parents who haven't the opportunity to collect and bank the stem cells from umbilical cord blood at the birth of their child and is considered a second chance to be able to collect valuable biological resource of stem cells.

Stem cells from milk teeth have the potential to differentiate into multiple cell types

Scientists have identified mesenchymal type of stem cells in dental pulp. This type of stem cell has the future potential to differentiate into multiple cell types:

cardiac myocytes - to rebuild the damaged heart tissue after a heart attack;

Neural - regenerating nerves and brain tissue, as in stroke; 

myocytes - the regeneration of muscles;

osteocytes - to rebuild the bone;

chondrocytes - the cartilage and ligaments;

adipocytes - the fat;

the bones and tissues of the oral cavity.

Further research will show if these type of cells can be used in the treatment of the aforementioned conditions as well as certain diseases:

Diabetes;

Parkinson's disease;

Alzheimer's disease;

Treatment of teeth and tooth related diseases and others.

Milk teeth - simple for collection

More medical research companies devoted to examining this kind of source that could become dominant because of noninvasive collection of cells. On the other hand, for parents it sounds like a great health insurance - banking of stem cells collected from the milk teeth of children 6-13 years of age at the time of their natural replacement, with the possibility of their use if the child develop a disease in the future. Today, in the world there are many such banks for collection, processing and preserving stem cells and keeping them for possible future use in the treatment of various conditions and diseases.

Researches on stem cells are in early stage

But unfortunately research is still at an early stage, so the therapies that would include these stem cells from teeth have not yet been developed and will probably spend many more years to come to the final results. Experts in this field are still skeptical of banking the cells from teeth because they are cells of mesenchymal origin and may not be able to use the larger life-threatening procedures, as already known diseases today are treated with stem cells originating from umbilical cord blood for example. But, still, science, new technologies and investing in health, to indicate whether molars and milk teeth can contribute to the process of regeneration of tissues and organs as well as treatment of various diseases. Hopefully they will succeed!

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Sensitive teeth

Sensitivity of the teeth is common. Under this term usually refers to sudden sharp pain in the teeth that occurs in certain situations. The pain may occur:

with the consumption of cold food and drinks;

with the consumption of hot food and hot drinks;

with the consumption of sweet;

when the tongue touches the tooth or when your teeth touch each other.

Two types of tooth sensitivity:

1. Dentinal sensitivity

Dentinal sensitivity occurs when the dentin (the middle part of the tooth) is stripped. Dentin is usually covered with tooth enamel over the edge of the gingiva and cement (mineralised connective tissue) under the edge of the gingiva. Through dentin pass many tubules in which there are branches of the nerve endings of tooth pulp, which is the nerve center of the tooth. When dentin is stripped, heat, cold and pressure acting on nerve endings can cause tooth sensitivity. Dentinal sensitivity occurs when the outer protective layers of the tooth enamel and cement will be removed so the dentin remains bare. This phenomenon can hit one or more teeth. Uncoated dentin can be caused by:

brushing teeth too hard and in time can damage tooth enamel;

insufficient hygiene of mouth and teeth that along the edge creates gingival tartar;

uncured caries;

old fillings on which crack occurs;

gingiva withdrawal which reveals the root of the tooth (gingiva withdrawal can be caused by disease of the gingiva or brushing your teeth too hard with a toothbrush);

operation of the gingiva that the root of the tooth remains naked;

whitening of teeth in people whos root of the tooth is stripped;

often consuming sour food or drinks.

2. Pulp sensitivity

Pulp sensitivity affects the tooth pulp. Dental pulp is a mass of blood vessels and nerve endings in the center of each tooth. Pulp sensitivity usually occurs in a tooth. Reasons for pulp sensitivity in teeth:

caries or infection;

new fillings;

strong pressure caused by clenching teeth;

cracked or broken tooth.

Sharp pain when biting can be a sign that the seal is cracked or broken. Pain that occurs after the bite is a sign that the tooth is broken.

Symptoms

Both types of tooth sensitivity mean response of tooth on pressure or temperature. Sensitivity to cold drinks or food is the most common symptom. Teeth are rarely sensitive to hot temperatures. If a tooth becomes sensitive to heat, it is a sign that the tooth nerve is dying. In that case it is necessary to extract the tooth nerve.

Diagnosis

The dentist will first consult with the disease history of the patient and will examine his mouth.

X-ray footage will reveal whether the tooth is cracked or has problems with dental nerve.

Also, the dentist will examine and oral habits of the patient. Teeth squeakiness and clenching of the jaws can lead to tooth sensitivity. The dentist will check for damage to the teeth, the condition of the seals and whether there is a bare root of the tooth. It can use special dental instrument with a sharp tip in order checked to see if the tooth is sensitive.

The tooth may be sensitive to cold and a few weeks after sealing. Metals in fillings like silver can transfer low temperature to the tooth pulp. Seals in natural color of teeth are requiring treatment with acid before setting them. In some cases treatment with acid may sufficiently decrease the tooth enamel and teeth to become sensitive. However, due to new developments in this area today this phenomenon rarely occurs.

There are tests that your dentist can check whether there is a need to treat the dental nerve.

If teeth become sensitive after the application of deep fillings, the problem can occur for several weeks. Sometimes the seal is so thick that the pressure on the tooth during chewing may be far-fetched, but this problem dentist can easily solve. If over time the tooth sensitivity is not reduced, it means that it is necessary to treat the tooth nerve.

Prevention

Dentinal sensitivity of teeth can be avoided if we accept the following tips:

- Brushing teeth twice a day and daily use of dental floss.

- Use a soft toothbrush or ultra soft toothbrush and gently brushing your teeth in the direction up and down instead of side to side.

- Use toothpaste and rinse mouth with fluoride water.

- Use toothpastes that provide protection from sensitive teeth.

- To seek help from a dentist in case of teeth squeakiness or clenching of the jaws (bruxism).

For pulp sensitivity there is no prevention if it is damaged the tooth nerve. Any delay in seeking help from a dentist and execution of necessary intervention to extract the tooth nerve, can only exacerbate the problem.

Treatment

Dentinal sensitivity of teeth can easily be cured no matter the cause.

The dentist will first clean your teeth using local anaesthetic if the sensitivity of the teeth is too big for this treatment. During the cleaning of the teeth, the dentist may cover the teeth with preparation of fluorine base that will temporarily reduce the sensitivity of teeth and simultaneously make stronger. In recent times using laser tooth can reduce the sensitivity of the teeth.

The use of toothpaste and liquid for mouthwashes can also reduce the sensitivity of teeth. When choosing a liquid for rinsing the mouth on the base of fluorine it is advised to consult with a dentist because you can find and water for rinse with a greater degree of acidity, and for sensitive teeth that should be avoided.

Removing the dental nerve if the nerve is damaged or dies treats pulp sensitivity. The nerve will be removed and the space will be filled with a special filling. Because is damaged the protective outer layer of the tooth, this lack is filled either by sealing or by placing a crown on the tooth.

Sensitivity of the teeth caused by teeth squeakiness or clutching jaws is treated using plastic mouth guard during sleep.

When should you seek help from a dentist?

If the sensitivity of the teeth does not stop even after several weeks, it is advisable to seek help from a dentist because in many cases this problem is easily treated.

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Molars

Teeth of Wisdom

There are upper and lower molars, third in row molars, the last teeth in the jaw. They are called molars because they appear in the period between 17 and 25 years of age, when the person matures.

Their sprouting is often accompanied by problems, mostly due to the absence of place in the jaw. In some persons these teeth may never sprout. So, the size of the jaw and the way the molars are popping are major factors from which will depend whether will problems appear during their appearance. If there is insufficient space in the jaw, they will remain stranded in the bone or gum, putting pressure on other teeth that already took their position.

Often are popping in partial or a portion of the tooth remains covered with soft tissue. With this is forming a susceptible place for accumulation of food and bacteria, because it is difficult brushing the tooth that is in such a position.

Molars are useful only if they are healthy and properly positioned

The dental examination of the mouth and teeth, and X-ray of molars can determine their condition. If it is establish that their growth is invalid and that they make problems to the remaining teeth, in that case molars are removed.

The most common problems in sprouting of molars:

Pain and stiffness of the jaw (limited opening of the mouth)

Irritation of the soft tissue in the mouth and tongue is because of tooth growth in the wrong position.

Swelling of the gingiva due partially sprouting of the molar due to lack of space.

Removing of the molars

It is recommended removing of the molars if there is not enough room for their growth, as they cause more damage when grown in the wrong direction. Molars as eighth in a row, do not contribute to better chew food, so it is considered reasonable to "sacrifice" them if there are real reasons for it.

On the other hand impact molars one (below the gum) can cause: swelling and pain, gum disease, pericoronitis, decay, distortion of the remaining teeth and jaw cysts. Also, the presence of impacted molars increases the risk of bacterial infections, and it endangers the health of the oral cavity.

Why molars are more susceptible to infection?

First their position complicates their brushing and flossing. They are susceptible to decay and retention of food and plaque present highlight the emergence of chronic bad breath. Infections caused by poor oral hygiene can lead to the appearance of bone destruction and abscess. The present pericoronitis is most common in impact molars (those that arose partially), and also performed pressure on adjacent teeth, and often damage their roots. So first antibiotics are prescribed, anti-inflammatory agents, rinsing agents, which soothe the present infection. If the situation is not stabilised or repeat many times, it is best to remove those impacted molars.

 Around the 16th and 17th year of age may predict whether molars will remain impacted or not because at this time the teeth are already formed. Their extraction in this period has its advantages - the molars are not fully developed and their removal is much easier. The process of recovery is quick and rarely complications occur.

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How to properly wash your teeth?

Oral hygiene is of great importance for the teeth and gums. The most common way to remove plaque, and also a way to maintain basic oral hygiene is the use of brush and toothpaste. It is enough to wash your teeth 2 times a day, morning and evening, for a period of 3 to 5 minutes. Every three months, the brush should be replaced with a new one. Even better is if you are using 2 brushes, one for morning and one for evening.

Clean your teeth with slow circular movements

Unfortunately, most people brush their teeth incorrectly, ie use horizontal movements. Remember: keep the brush at an angle of 45 degrees towards the gum line. Make slow circular motion, taking care the brush tip to keep in one place. On each tooth you should be keep about ten seconds.

You need to make slow circular movements to clean external surfaces of the teeth. Longer bundles reach the space between the teeth.

Likewise clean the oral (inner) side of the teeth. By moving the brush in the forward - backward direction you are cleaning the chewing surfaces of upper and lower molars.

RECOMMENDATION: Use inter-dental brushes!

When teeth are washed with a brush and toothpaste you clean just three areas of the tooth (out of five). The other two (between the teeth) areas are in need of special attention, because there are mostly accumulate plaque and food.

Because these areas are difficult to access for hygiene, it is recommended the use of inter dental brushes. These brushes reach the corners and the interdental spaces. Thus you actually control plaque in places that cannot be cleaned with sutures.

Dental sutures should be used in cases where there are tight interdental spaces.

To control the quality of brushing and oral hygiene in general, we can use indicators - different pills that stain the places where there is a plaque.

Healthy teeth for life

Having healthy teeth for life should be a goal to which everyone should strive and should not only be a dream. This can be achieved by brushing the teeth twice a day, using strings for teeth, proper feeding and regular professional dental cleaning at the dentist.

Professional teeth cleaning are a manipulation that is performed by your dentist and includes removal of all soft and hard plaque on teeth. Manipulation is performed with ultrasound devices, hand instruments, polishing with rubber, brush and paste. The impetus for the removal of plaque and tartar exist because they are the primary factors for Parodentopathy.

Taking care of teeth results in healthy gums, pleasant breath, white teeth and bright smile.

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Injuries of teeth in childhood

Injuries to teeth and soft tissue structures are common in children. The period of growth and development of children is a very sensitive and specific so and injuries occurred in this age alone require special and different treatment from that of adults.

Such violations shall include both milk teeth and permanent teeth. Usually the trauma of the facial area affecting the furthest projecting parts and therefore teeth are most exposed to trauma.

Dental injuries often occur during downturns (when running, falling out of bed, ladder, bicycle) or by impact with the object (in sport, in traffic accidents). Providing proper first aid is crucial to preserve the tooth.

Injuries of tooth vs injuries of retaining apparatus

Depending on the severity, injuries divide into two groups:

1. Injuries of the tooth, ie violations of hard dental tissues;

2. Injury to the supporting apparatus of the tooth.

Fracture or breaking of teeth usually is found in permanent teeth, while in milk teeth are frequent violations of the supporting apparatus. The reason for this separation is that the roots of the milk teeth are small, and in the period when kids are active they are almost affected by permanent teeth.

Division of tooth fractures

In relation to what part of the tooth has engulfed the fracture, they are divided into four classes as follows:

Class I - when fracture line occupies only the outer part of the tooth that is enamel;

Class II - fracture affects the deeper layers, but the pulp is still intact;

Class III - when the fracture leads to opening of the pulp;

Class IV - fracture of the tooth root.

According to the type of the fracture the therapy depends, so class I fractures are treated very simply, while those of class IV indicate extraction of the tooth.

Injury to the supporting dental apparatus

Violations of retaining dental apparatus are involving tissue that surrounds the tooth. More often affecting the upper teeth as well as bone fractures depends on the severity of the injury to distinguish several types of luxations:

Shock of the tooth - the easiest kind of luxation when there is no change in the position of the tooth, it is present only painful tenderness to the touch which passes spontaneously in a few days;

Shaken tooth - heavier type of injury and here the previous tooth position is unchanged, but with expressive shake and treatment consists in strengthening the injured tooth to the adjacent teeth using a special splints;

Embossing tooth - may be partially or completely depending on how much of the tooth is imprinted in the alveolus, the treatment is orthodontic in order to put the tooth down to its original position;

Outbursts of the tooth - usually are attacked upper central incisors and are the most difficult type of injury in this group. In this case it is best, if possible, the tooth can be washed with water or pour milk or if this is not possible you can use saliva of the patient who received this injury. The period of reinstallation must not be longer than 2 h because then you are most likely to restore the tooth in the alveolus. Then it is necessary to fix the tooth to the adjacent teeth with a splint and remain fixed for a period of 2 weeks. This period is mandatory ant tetanus and antibiotic therapy.

Forecast of injuries

The final effect of the treatment depends both from the therapist and the patient, and the type of injury that occurred. Mild injuries have a better prognosis and of course a better chance for long-term preservation of the tooth in the mouth.

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Problems with oral health during pregnancy

Pregnancy (graviditas) is a physiological condition of a woman. It is very important during the same woman to take care of oral hygiene, and thus prevent any unwanted complications and difficulties and of course to maintain oral health.

Why are resulting dental problems during pregnancy?

It is wrong the notion that during pregnancy teeth suffer from calcium deficiency. If there is a calcium deficiency in the babe, it is compensated by the bones of the mother, not the teeth. During pregnancy ratio changes of hormone levels and it is one of the reasons why teeth and periodontal (dental retaining system) suffer. They become more susceptible to bacterial infections. It is very important that pregnant women take care of the level of oral hygiene, since it is possible vertical transmission of bacteria (from mother to fetus).

Common diseases of dentition and soft tissues during pregnancy.

As already mentioned, often suffer periodontal (dental retaining apparatus), ie gingiva. It is coming to its swelling, bleeding during brushing the teeth, accompanied with increased sensitivity.

- Gingivitis (inflammation of the gingiva) is the most common condition among pregnant women and creates discomfort for them.  After eating the food, for the present swelling of the gingiva around the teeth comes to retaining portions of food (creates plaque filled with bacteria), and thus flushing and bleeding. Gingival bleeding is a sign that this is an inflammatory condition (gingivitis), but with appropriate treatment (mechanical removal of plaque) can prevent further development of the situation.

- If not treated gingival inflammation, the disease can develop further in periodontitis. Unlike previous condition that is inflammatory reversible process, periodontitis is destructive disease. The formation of periodontal pockets causes destruction of tissue, tooth cement and alveolar bone, or shaking and losing teeth. This disease is serious and can cause complications to the babe to.

Morning sickness

Because of the pH value of stomach acid, it can damage the enamel of the tooth, so it is recommended not to brush your teeth immediately after vomiting. Instead, the mouth should be rinsed with water, washed with a means of flushing or put paste with fingers and with them to brush the teeth. Brush should be delayed for one hour.

- Nausea

In the first trimester of pregnancy you can feel nausea when brushing the teeth so we recommend using a smaller toothbrush or a means for flushing.

How dental problems can affect the fetus?

Because of periodontal sometimes can come to premature birth or birth of a baby with less weight. It is important to visit the dentist on time and to take the necessary treatment in order to prevent a parodontosis. Besides inflammation of the soft tissues in the oral cavity can spread to other parts of the body, thereby causing difficulties and complications in pregnancy.

Treatment of teeth during pregnancy.

Oral hygiene and regular dental control can reduce the risk of gingivitis and parodontosis. The dentist should be visited at least twice during pregnancy. There are different recommendations when it is best to visit a dentist, some recommend any interventions to be completed by the 13th gestational week, and according to others it is the second quarter when all the vital organs of the fetus are already formed. But the woman previously is best to consult a gynecologist. During pregnancy avoid dental X-ray imaging, and if you need to perform an intervention that uses local anesthetic you should again consult a gynecologist. Any changes that you notice bleeding or inflammation of the gingiva, unpleasant odor in the mouth, is a sign for notifying the dentist.

And of course, always during the dentist visits, it should be reported about the pregnancy!

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6 types of foods for healthy teeth

Proper nutrition is a very important factor for your oral health.

We all know that  using too much of sugar and candy products damages the teeth.

But what food is beneficial for your teeth?

We present six types of foods that are friendly to the teeth.

1. Cheese

The high content of calcium and phosphorus in cheese stimulate the development of the enamel, and also maintains a stable pH value in the oral cavity.

2. Sesame

Sesame seeds are very useful for the health of teeth and jaws due to the high calcium content.

It can be added to the bread sticks, soup, muesli etc.

3. Green Tea

His composition kills the bacteria that form plaque on the teeth, a fluoride in tea make tooth enamel stronger.

Is excellent against bad breath in the mouth.

Drink 2-5 cups a day.

4. Carrots and celery

Ensure double protection:

- Extensive chewing increases the secretion of saliva and neutralise acids.

- At the same time the gums and interdental spaces will be massaged and well supplied with blood.

It is recommended nibbling one or two carrots a day.

5. Kiwi

The high percentage of vitamin C in the kiwi strengthens the gums and makes them more immune to the inflammation.

6. Broccoli

This type of vegetable contains a high percentage of vitamin K, vitamin C, calcium and phosphorus is important for dental health.

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Orthodontic treatment, need or a trend

" A child without a smile is like a garden without flowers "

Orthodontic anomalies 

Orthodontic anomalies are very common appearance. Fundamental is knowledge that genetic factors have a predominant role here. Apart from genetic factors, as significant factors appear:

accompanying diseases, 
deficient nutrition, 
endocrine disorders, 
congenital anomalies. 

Despite the complexity of these anomalies, fortunately today there are countless methods that successfully get you a beautiful smile.

Principles of orthodontic treatment

Essentially there are three basic principles for orthodontic treatment:

1. Improve of dento-facial appearance;
2. Correcting occlusal function of teeth;
3. Elimination of occlusion that can on long-term damage the teeth.

The appearance of teeth is important

Today one of the main reasons for undertaking orthodontic treatment is to improve the appearance of teeth. It has been proven that having any orthodontic anomaly causes disturbances in psycho - social life of the individual. Numerous studies show that children are making much more fun of the teeth then of clothing or weight and height. Therefore orthodontic treatment is necessary and justified because of all the issues.

Treatment depends on various factors

Treatment of orthodontic cases is long and requires a lot of patience from the therapist and the patient. Mobile devices instead of fixed at most patients seem simpler solution because they can use them when they want. Unlike them fixed appliances can't be removed from the mouth and it need to be wear a longer period of time. Fixed appliances are worn exclusively in the permanent dentition, but today 's orthodontic shortened the limitations and stress that can be worn from 7 to 77 years of age. What treatment you choose depends on the type of anomaly, the plan of treatment and of course the desire of the patient.

Anyway orthodontics as a branch has already become one of the most popular in dentistry. With the advancement of science and new discoveries in this area almost there is no unsolvable orthodontic anomaly.

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Sprouting of the first teeth

There is no definite indicator that show when the sprouting of the teeth of the babies starts, how long it will continue and how painful it will be for then. For a baby the sprouting of the teeth can be overnight, without any pain, but for others it can be a time of anxiety and pain. Sometimes you may have noticed the slots at the teeth that is getting out in a period of several weeks, but with some babies you may see the teeth without anything to be noticed.

The process of sprouting teeth often has hereditary influence. You should take into account the fact that if at any of the two parents the teeth sprang sooner or later, that should be expected with their child.

Usually the first teeth sprouted around the seventh month. In some cases it may be a after the third month or twelfth month.

Which teeth sprouted first and how much are in total?

Adults have 32 permanent teeth, while milk teeth are 20. By 2-3 years of age most children have all 20 milk teeth. These teeth are operational some period of time, so that at the age of 6 or 7 to fall and in their place to come the permanent teeth. Replacement of milk teeth with permanent teeth continues to 12-13 year of age. You should not forget that it is strictly individual for each child.

Here is an example of the order of sprouting of milk teeth:

Age                                                   Teeth

6-7 month central incisors

7-9 month lateral incisors

10-14 month         first molars

15-18 month fangs

2-3 years         second molars

What are the signs of sprouting teeth?

Symptoms of sprouting teeth are different for each child. Therefore, parents and doctors are on different opinions on the growth and of the pain of sprouting of the teeth. Below are some of the symptoms that might occur. Most parents agree with these symptoms, but it is recommended in case you notice something else immediately consult paediatrician or dentist.

Anxiety: Before the tooth show up, the place can be quite stiff and sensitive to pain, which contributes to the child to be very nervous. Pain and discomfort are stronger in the first sprouting of the teeth and especially the first milk molars, because of their scale. Usually after that the child already is used to the process of sprouting and the teeth themselves. It is not excluded the likelihood the child to be nervous during sprouting of any teeth. With every child is different.

Itching: After the third and fourth month you can notice as small child starts to put everything in his mouth and itch its gums. It is caused by the growth of teeth and with some babies may be more painful than others.

Increased secretion of saliva: May cause coughing in the child. It should not concern you especially if it is no sign of a cold, elevated body temperature or bad mood.

Drooling: If the child has a lot of itchy gums, can cause elevate secretion of saliva and it irritate the skin around the mouth. In order not to get to that complication collect the mucosae with a soft, clean cotton cloth over the entire day. The baby who has sprout up teeth put everything into his mouth and by biting it gets rid of the pressure on the gums.

Itching of the cheeks and ears: can be caused by pain. Mostly this symptom may be observed when molars are sprouting. Do not forget that this symptom may be an indicator of ear infection.

Diarrhoea: a symptom that indicates various conditions. From the study of a children's hospital in Australia as the reason is stated higher quantity of swallowed saliva, which affects on the stool. If parents want to be complacent they still have to consult a paediatrician. High temperature is a symptom that doctors often bind to sprouting of the teeth. If the temperature is very high and continues more than two days, immediately inform your paediatrician.

Nightmare: Pain may occur during the day, and while the child sleeps. It may be the cause of the child's waking frequently than usual. According to most parents, the child wakes up several times at night especially during the sprouting of the first two teeth and molars. Symptoms of colds, such as runny nose, cough etc., and the reason for it are stated that the child frequently put their hands in their mouths. However, consult your paediatrician about these symptoms.

How to reduce pain?

There are several ways that could help to reduce the pain. Most parents think they can help their children by giving them appropriate toys for itchy gums. They are different: rings, chains, etc. ... You can try with small plastic bottle full of cold water. Another way is to give the child a cold hard fruit pieces. If any of this does not help, consult your doctor. The process of sprouting teeth at the child will pass like many other things that are new to the baby. Try always to try new and different things to calm down your child.

Note: Before you try any of the above Always consult your paediatrician. Always do what he will say because he knows children very well and knows what is best for your child.

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Whitening the teeth - a trend among young people

Teeth’s whitening is a cosmetic treatment for teeth that whitens natural colour of your teeth.

Over the years the natural whiteness of your teeth can become dirty due to smoking cigarettes, food, certain medications and certain beverages such as coffee, tea and red wine. Teeth’s whitening is a treatment that makes your teeth to restore their natural whiteness in a very short period of time.

In some cases the teeth whitening can be a good choice because of the condition they are in. If for example you have white fillings, whitening process will not show any results.

Also it is impossible to bleach dentures or dental bridges. The more teeth are darker, the less likely will be the action of the bleaching process, but people with yellowish teeth will notice a big difference. Your dentist can tell you which is the best solution for you. If the process of bleaching is impossible it will recommend the best alternative for your teeth.

The process of whitening the teeth

Whitening teeth that will make your dentist usually is made with asset for bleaching. Most of the bleach contain either hydrogen or carbamide peroxide that will decompose the teeth and will allow oxygen they release to clean the teeth from the plaque that stain it. But in this way it cannot always get the desired whiteness of teeth.

The dentist first puts protection on the gingiva, that usually is rubber mold or some kind of gel, then will apply the asset for bleaching using a rubber mold made specifically for your teeth. In order to make the process of whitening is required to visit the dentist two or three times, and the complete process should not take longer than a month.

You can combine the visit of the dentist with whitening that you can do at home. At home you will regularly use whitening asset in a period of about 30 minutes during the 2 to 4 weeks. Your dentist will tell you how often you should apply the bleaching asset.

What after the whitening process?

After the process of whitening of your teeth, you will have to care more about your teeth. That means their hygiene to be at the highest level and to reduce smoking, not drink too much coffee and eat many coloured food. With that you will have your Hollywood smile longer!

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The importance of baby teeth

Usually, the next question is asked of young parents: " Why do i have to disturb with the milk teeth of my child, anyway they will change in a few years? "

There are several reasons why you have to take care of milk teeth otherwise knows as baby teeth and now more commonly as primary teeth. From the moment of their sprouting:

Milk teeth involve and ensure the place of permanent teeth. Fall or early loss of milk teeth may lead to loss of the place of permanent teeth, which in turn could lead to distortion of the permanent teeth. From there problems with your little angel...

Healthy milk teeth are very important for your child to be able to speak clearly and correctly.

Nice subordinates dental chains are important for the confidence of the child. Lost or rotten teeth and bad breath can cause ridicule from other children, which leads to the formation of complexes with the child.

Your child needs these teeth to be able to bite and chew. Without them it would not be able to eat normally.

Maintenance of hygiene of milk teeth

Most paediatricians and dentists agrees that it is better to start with the hygiene of the oral cavity before the first teeth appear. That is why American Association of dentists suggests starting with hygiene of the oral cavity of the baby just a few days after his birth.

Dental gums and the first baby teeth can be cleaned with wet gauze or baby toothbrush. Even the toothbrush is still necessary; it could lead to a habit of brushing. If you prefer, you can use toothpaste, but in that case have to be sure that it is appropriate toothpaste for babies. " Baby " toothpastes do not contain fluoride and are easy to swallow. If used ordinary toothpastes that contain fluoride by swallowing the paste itself can develop overdose of this mineral.

When cleaning milk teeth you need to be very careful. Teeth and gums of little baby are very delicate and sensitive. Also it is recommended and carefully cleaning of the tongue.

Best time for cleaning the oral cavity is after every feeding, but it is not always practically possible. Routine cleaning of the baby's mouth best is done at morning and evening after feeding, keeping in mind here that the most important time to clean is before bedtime. The reason for this is indicated by the fact that during sleep the saliva secretion reduces, and cleaning the oral cavity before bedtime avoids excessive multiplication of bacteria, depositing of dental patches, damage of the tooth enamel and others.

The habit of maintaining oral hygiene should be created since early childhood, but be sure to monitor the child while it wash the teeth (at the morning and evening) for you to be sure that it wash teeth properly.

The curvature of milk teeth because of milk bottle

From year to year the number of young children with crooked teeth is growing. Reasons are giving of milk, juice and sugar overnight after the sleep time. When a child sleeps the saliva secretion decreases and if milk is given, juice or other liquids containing sugar, the sugar and the bacteria are merging in the oral cavity and thereby it create acid that attacks the teeth and spoils them. Therefore it is very important not to create this habit to the child.

Here are a few preventive measures:

Do not let your child fall asleep with milk or other liquids that contains sugar. Most juices contain sucrose, and milk contain lactose, which leads to the formation of acid that destroys tooth enamel.

Do not allow the child to use the bottle of milk for itching of the gums and teeth. Sucking the milk bottle all day is harmful as much as sleeping with him.

Do not try to calm the child by tricking it with something sweet. It could lead to serious complications.

Give him milk at night before it goes to sleep, so the child will have time and opportunity to wash the teeth.

Try the last thing that you would give to the child before it goes to sleep to be clean water.

read more "The importance of baby teeth"